Organic Federation of Australia

Organic Update February 2005


www.ofa.org.au

Chairs Report


This edition of Organic Update contains a review of a report by the Center for Food Safety on the use of patent laws to control crop seeds by suing farmers for enormous sums of money. Also more evidence of adverse health effects from the use of agricultural chemicals.

The good news is that research continues to show that organic food is healthier and that organic farming systems are sustainable. The organic industry continues to expand around the world and is being well supported by various governments. The new US Secretary for Agriculture has commenced the first days in office by praising the US organic industry and stating that it will receive his full support.

Our governments in Australia are out of step with the rest of the world while they continue sink the bulk of government agriculture expenditure into farming systems based on toxic chemicals, food irradiation and GMOs while research into healthy, sustainable organic systems is starved of funding.

Best Regards
Andre Leu

Welcome to Tim Marshall
Tim Marshall has been elected to OFA Board as the Inspectors representative. We are very pleased to have Tim involved. He is one of Australia’s most respected Journalists on organic/sustainable agriculture, having written hundreds of articles in numerous publications, including Acres Australia. Tim also has an enormous depth of experience in the organic industry and has visited thousands of certified organic farms in Australia and around the world.

OFA Research Sub Committee
Eric Love, Liz Clay, Rod May and Keith Morris are part of a new OFA sub committee to work on funding options for organic research.

New Look OFA Website
The site is currently a work in progress and new pages are now being added regularly by Dom O’Brien our webmaster. www.ofa.org.au

Organic Industry News


Organic Milk has Higher Levels of Nutrients and Antioxidants

A three-year, £14m (A$30m) project funded by the European Union has found that organic milk has higher levels of nutrients and antioxidants than conventional milk. According to the research carried out by a team from the Danish Institute of Agricultural Research and the University of Newcastle's Quality Low Input Food Congress, dairy cattle raised on an organic diet produce milk with 50% more Vitamin E and 75% more beta carotene than conventionally farmed dairy. The organic milk is also two to three times higher in zeaxanthine and lutein, which are powerful antioxidants. Higher levels of omega 3 essential fatty acids, that provide protection from heart disease, are also found in organic milk.

Dutch government supports Organic Farming

The Dutch ministry of agriculture is planning to spend nearly 61 million Euros (A$100 million) to promote organic farming in the next three years. The ministry of agriculture is fully committed to organic systems and will ensure that all the food in its canteens is organic after 2007. Presently around 50% of its canteen foods are organic.

Chinese Organic Industry Expands Rapidly

According to official Chinese figures their organic industry has been expanding at 30% per year and is now worth US$ 8 billion (A $13 billion)

Organic Rotation is Sustainable.

A recent US Agricultural Research Service study comparing the sustainability of organic and conventional farming has shown that a three-year rotation of organic corn, soybeans, wheat and a legume cover crop is as sustainable as no-till farming. The organic crop rotation, which used poultry litter, soybeans and a hairy vetch legume cover crop as nitrogen sources, had similar yields to the conventional systems.

The Organics Directory Goes On-line

A new service has started to help people find organic products. Catriona Macmillan of Heaven and Earth Systems has developed an on line directory that will enable consumers to search for organic products and services. It lists the all industry sectors including producers, growers, wholesalers, retailers, restaurants and manufacturers.

This is a free site, allowing users to go online and add information. The on-line service is still in its early days and potential users are being asked to have a look and provide feed back to ensure that a really useful site is developed. The new Organics Directory site can be found at: http://www.theorganicsdirectory.com.au

HDRA Organic Weed Management Website

The HDRA (UK) Organic Weed Management Website aims to be a primary resource on weed management for organic farms, reporting on the latest weed research and techniques and acting as a focal point for farmers and researchers to share their experiences. The Organic Weed Management project is collaboration between many partners, especially organic farmers and researchers. Check out the website at:http://www.hdra.org.uk/organicweeds/

Worm Growers want Farmers

Australian Worm Growers Association Vermiculture Inc currently has members in Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and New South Wales and would appreciate receiving information about ways of getting into touch with networks of organic farmers in those four states.
Australian Worm Growers Association Vermiculture Inc
Postal address: PO Box 6193, St Kilda Rd Central, Vic, 8008. Tel: 0412120398
Lawrence Huang lcy_huang@yahoo.co.uk

Organic Media


Organic Newsletter

Robyn Neeson’s electronic newsletter "Organic News" continues to consistently provide excellent articles with useful information. The January edition features organic grain storage.
It is free. To subscribe contact: Robyn Neeson, Editor "Organic News"
NSW Department of Primary Industries Yanco Agricultural Institute YANCO NSW 2703
Email:
robyn.neeson@agric.nsw.gov.au

Organic Advantage

Holly Vyner the BFA media officer publishes a free monthly electronic newsletter that contains a lot of very useful information.
Contact Holly Vyner
media@bfa.com.au

ABC’s Organic Gardener Magazine

The ABC’s Organic Gardener has been revitalised to deliver a contemporary new look and broader content. As well as excellent articles on organic gardening it covers topics such as organic food, environmentally friendly home products and cutting edge developments in Eco-Living and Eco-Travel. The summer 2004 edition of Organic Gardener includes articles on Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), water-wise gardening and keeping ducks as pets. Find out more about the publication at: http://shop.abc.net.au/browse/product.asp?productid=601256

Toxic Chemical News


Breast Cancer Cluster linked to Crop Chemicals

Melbourne scientists have helped to explain why women in an area of Victoria's north-east have a much higher incidence of breast cancer. Monash University researchers analysed the breast milk of hundreds of Victorian women for traces of pesticides.

Dr Narges Khanjani says the highest levels have been found in samples from women in the Ovens Valley district. She says it is an area where organochlorine pesticides have been used on tobacco
Source: ABC News Saturday, January 29, 2005.

AMA to Probe Link between Chemicals and Cancer

The Australian Medical Association's (AMA) public health committee will consider a report from its Tasmanian branch detailing a possible link between chemical exposure and cancer rates.The report reveals a six-fold increase in endocrine cancer since 1995 and a sharp increase in cancer of the digestive tract over the past five years.

AMA president Dr Bill Glasson stated "If we are somehow unintentionally putting poisons into the system that end up in the food chain that you and I consume then that's something that each and every Australian wants to know about, needs to know about, and that means that both the Commonwealth and state governments have dual responsibility," he said.

"This is really a national issue. It's not just Tasmania. Wherever we are doing aerial spraying, whether it be for our trees or our citrus fruit or whatever, we have to ensure that we're not actually endangering the health of those people that ultimately live in that area or consume the products from that area."
Source ABC News January 31, 2005.

Herbicide Causes Aggression and Brain Damage

The herbicide that will be sprayed on the recently approved GMO canola is linked to aggression and brain damage. Glufosinate is used widely in many countries and its residues have been found in food and water supplies. It has been shown to cause brain and hormonal damage.

Japanese government studies have confirmed previous research that glufosinate sets off violent behavior in lab animals. Male rats exposed to the chemical aggressively attack each other, while female rats remain peaceful. But female offspring of rats previously exposed to the pesticide "became aggressive and started to bite each other, in some cases until one died." said Yoichiro Kuroda, principle investigator of the study, adding, "That report sent a chill through me." Glufosinate is used as a herbicide on several varieties of genetically modified canola and corn and is also linked to neurological defects that increase the rate of hyperactivity and decrease IQs

Food Irradiation News


Irradiation gives Queensland Mangos a Bad Reputation

Nine tonnes of irradiated mangoes recently exported to New Zealand developed black spots and blotches. It was the first shipment of irradiated food to arrive in NZ for human consumption.

The fruit was irradiated with gamma rays from Cobalt 60 in Brisbane’s Steritech irradiation plant. The New Zealand Greens and Friend of the Earth are running a campaign to get New Zealanders to boycott irradiated Queensland mangos in favour of heat treated mangos from the Pacific Islands.

According to the New Zealand Herald … Queensland grower Del Norman, who runs a medium-sized mango orchard south of Townsville with her husband Steve, was appalled to learn from the Herald that her fruit was irradiated before breaking out in blemishes.

"That fruit should not be off," she said. "It should be still holding quite well if it's been refrigerated properly and I would say the irradiation is what's done it - most definitely.

"I find that's pretty alarming. I didn't even know it was in New Zealand for a start. I didn't even know it was being irradiated and I am more than alarmed - if not totally alarmed - that it's breaking down after that time."

She said a consignment picked the next day remained in very good condition within Australia. She was worried that the irradiated mangoes could damage the reputation of her orchard and spoil any chance of exporting fruit to New Zealand by more traditional means.

The mangoes had already been treated with the insecticide dimethoate against Queensland fruitfly for the Australian market, and she wondered why they needed to be irradiated.

GMO News


Monsanto Assault on U.S. Farmers Detailed in New Report

The Center for Food Safety released an extensive review of Monsanto's use and abuse of U.S. patent law to control the usage of staple crop seeds by U.S. farmers. The Center (CFS) launched its investigation to determine the extent to which American farmers have been impacted by litigation arising from the use of patented genetically engineered crops.

Monsanto vs. U.S.Farmers details the results of this research, discusses the ramifications for the future of farming in the U.S. and outlines policy options for ending the persecution of America's farmers.

"These lawsuits and settlements are nothing less than corporate extortion of American farmers," said Andrew Kimbrell executive Director of CFS. "Monsanto is polluting American farms with its genetically engineered crops, not properly informing farmers about these altered seeds, and then profiting from its own irresponsibility and negligence by suing innocent farmers. We are committed to stopping this corporate persecution of our farmers in its tracks."

The report finds that, in general, Monsanto's efforts to prosecute farmers can be divided into three stages: investigations of farmers; out-of-court settlements; and litigation against farmers Monsanto believes are in breach of contract or engaged in patent infringement. CFS notes in the report that, to date, Monsanto has filed 90 lawsuits against American farmers in 25 states that involve 147 farmers and 39 small businesses or farm companies. Monsanto has set aside an annual budget of $10 million dollars and a staff of 75 devoted solely to investigating and prosecuting farmers.

"Monsanto would like nothing more than to be the sole source for staple crop seeds in this country and around the world," said Joseph Mendelson, CFS legal director. "And it will aggressively overturn centuries-old farming practices and drive its own clients out of business through lawsuits to achieve this goal."

The largest recorded judgment CFS has found thus far in favor of Monsanto as a result of a farmer lawsuit is $3,052,800.00. Total recorded judgments granted to Monsanto for lawsuits amount to $15,253,602.82. Farmers have paid a mean of $412,259.54 for cases with recorded judgments. Many farmers have to pay additional court and attorney fees and are sometimes even forced to pay the costs Monsanto incurs while investigating them.

"Monsanto is taking advantage of farmers with their marketing and their threats and lawsuits," said Rodney Nelson, a North Dakota farmer sued Monsanto. "It's hard enough to farm as it is. You don't need a big seed supplier trying to trip you up and chase you down with lawyers."

Farmers even have been sued after their fields were contaminated by pollen or seed from a previous year's crop has sprouted, or "volunteered," in fields planted with non-genetically engineered varieties the following year; and when they never signed Monsanto's Technology Agreement but still planted the patented crop seed. In all of these cases, because of the way patent law has been applied, farmers are technically liable. It does not appear to matter if the use was unwitting or if a contract was never signed.

Source: WESTON A. PRICE FOUNDATION, INFORMATION ALERT, January 16, 2005

GMO Corn Causes Blood and Kidney Irregularities

Monsanto failed to submit a study that shows its MON863 GMO Corn causes blood and kidney irregularities in rats when it applied for approval for the corn to be imported into Australia and New Zealand.

France’s genetic engineering commission reviewed the study and concluded that it was not able to show the absence of health risks from the corn. This corn is entering the Australian food chain. Source: Acres USA

Professor Fired for Paper on Corn Contamination

A well-respected professor at the University of California in Berkeley has been fired after publishing a scientific paper on the uncontrolled contamination of irreplaceable native Mexican corn varieties by genetically engineered corn. Dr. Ignacio Chapela, whose corn contamination article was published in the science journal "Nature," was denied his tenure due to pressure from the biotech company Monsanto on the University (the UC Berkeley tenure review panel had actually voted almost unanimously to approve his tenure). Professor Chapela was told to have his office cleaned out by December 31 2004. Source: Organic Consumers Association

Organic World Congress UPDATE


15th IFOAM Organic World Congress, September 19-23, Adelaide.

Australia’s Largest Exhibition of Organic Products and Services will be just one of the many highlights of the congress. This will be an opportunity for Australian producers and service providers to showcase their products and skills to the world and to the whole of Australia.

Renate Künast, The German Federal Minister of Consumer Protection, Food and Agriculture will be one of the keynote speakers. Renate has been one of the worlds leading proponents for organic agriculture.

The Congress will feature several of Australia’s and the world leading organic experts including Professor Stuart B. Hill the Foundation Chair of Social Ecology at the University of Western Sydney.

Stuart was a founding member of IFOAM and has been actively involved in organic agriculture in Australia and around the world. In 1974 he established the Ecological Agriculture Projects at McGill University as Canada’s leading resource centre for sustainable agriculture (www.eap.mcgill.ca).

He has published over 350 papers and reports. His latest book (with Martin Mulligan) is Ecological Pioneers: A Social History of Australian Ecological Thought and Action, Cambridge UP, 2001.

In Canada he was a member of over 30 regional, national and international boards and committees. He is currently on the editorial board of four refereed journals and until 2004 represented professional environmental educators on the NSW Council on Environmental Education.

He has worked in agricultural and development projects in the West Indies, French West Africa, Indonesia, The Philippines, China, and the Seychelles, as well as in the UK, Canada, New Zealand, and Australia.

For further information contact:
IFOAM 2005, c/o NASAA, PO Box 768, Stirling SA 5152, Australia
Phone/Fax: +61 8 8339 7800
Email: ifoam2005@nasaa.com.au
http://www.nasaa.com.au/ifoam/

Australian Events


Jerry Brunetti Workshops
Renowned American agriculturalist and educator, Jerry Brunetti, will deliver a series of seminars/workshops in Australia during February 2005 as guest of the Australian Perry Ag Lab (APAL). Jerry is CEO and founder of Agri-Dynamics, a 25 year old company specialising in sustainable stock health. He is also brains trust behind the Pennsylvanian company, Earthworks, which manufactures a range of biological fertilisers including compost tea. He was the keynote speaker at the Dairy Large Herds Conference in Shepparton in February 2004 and impressed conference attendees with his down-to-earth entertaining style blended with his vast knowledge, motivational approach and adept ability to impart information for all to understand. He is a regular and charismatic presenter at the annual Acres USA conferences and author of several books.

Four years ago, Jerry was diagnosed with non-Hogkins Lymphoma and given 6 months to live. He did not submit to chemotherapy, but rather, developed his own unique dietary approach to enhance his immune system. Jerry's success has generated much interest and now finds himself speaking about human health as much as soil and animal health.

Jerry will present two-day workshops in Naracoorte and Adelaide as well as in Gippsland and WA. His presentation in Adelaide will be on 23-24 February coinciding with the SASA AGM on the 23rd. He will speak on 'Food as Medicine' at the AGM. Please note these dates in your diary and contact: SASA or APAL on 08 83320199

In Victoria Contact: Gerhard Grasser, OFA Secretary seagrow@dcsi.net.au Tel 03 5627 8663 Mob 0402213736

BFA Roadshow
Saturday 5th March 2005, Olio Bello's Margaret River, WA
The Agenda includes The Olio Bello story, Regional Marketing, Marketing your food products,
Organic Industry update - facts and figures, Organic fertilisers presentations, Organic Pest management technical presentations, networking and more
The day includes an organic lunch and a farm tour through the olive groves of Olio Bello.
Holly Vyner: BFA Media Officer
T: 07 3350 5716 F: 07 3350 5996
E:
info@bfa.com.au W: www.bfa.com.au

18-20 February 2005 - Sustainable Living Festival, Federation Square, Melbourne. The Festival aims to assist Non-Government Organisations working towards sustainability. Interested partners are invited to visit www.sustainablelivingfestival.org.au

Compost Australia’s Roadshow Compost– The Way to Grow!
This series of conferences has some of the world's leading compost scientists and experts presenting the latest information on using composts to grow superior crops and suppress diseases.
Sydney 21 & 22 Feb Northcott Function Centre, Parramatta
Melbourne 24 & 25 Feb Rydges on Bell, Preston
Adelaide 28 Feb & 1 Mar Mercure Grosvenor, Adelaide
Perth 3 & 4 Mar Goodearth Hotel, Perth
Brisbane 7 & 8 Mar The Bardon Centre, Bardon
To pre-register your interest in attending and to receive a copy of the program, please email: compostroadmap@wmaa.asn.au or phone the Conference Secretariat, Veronica Dullens on 02 9599 9133. Further information and Registration Forms are available by going to: www.compostroadmap.com.au.

Exporting to Japan
Thursday 24th Feb, 9.30am – 11.00am, Mirrabooka Room, Austrade, level 31, 140 William St, Melbourne. Cost: Complimentary
Guest Speaker,
Naoki Endoh has worked in the food and beverage industry in Japan for more than 20 years.. Endoh and the Austrade Japanese Food team have connections to a large organic customer base in Japan.
RSVP:
by Friday 18th February to Nicole Peters at Austrade Melbourne.
Email:
nicole.peters@austrade.gov.au with name/s of attendees, or phone: (03) 9648 3204.

15-16 June The Tropical North Queensland Organics Conference in Cairns. Contact: Lucille Rick – 07 40653254

29-31 July 2005 - Organic Expo, Sydney Exhibition and Convention Centre. Contact: Lena Smeaton – 0413 043 287 or Mary Hackett - 0414 306 689

International Events


4-6 March, 2005 – Organic Watch 2005 – the 4th Malaysian Organic and Natural Products Exhibition, Federal Hotel, Kuala Lumpur. Contact: Tan Siew Luang, Organic Farming Projector Coordinator email of@cetdem.org.my web www.cetdem.org.my

13-14 March 2005, Brighton, UK: The Natural Trade Shows, held annually at Brighton (13 & 14 March 2005) and Harrogate (18 & 19 September 2005) are firmly established as the core trade events where over 400 suppliers offer you the opportunity to establish and develop long term business relationships with independent buyers. To chat over participation as an exhibitor or one of our many sponsorship packages call The Natural Trade Show’s team on 01279 816300 or email info@naturaltradeshow.com

28-30 June 2005 - Natural Products Organic Asia 2005 incorporating Natural Products Asia, Organic Products Asia and NPOA Packaging & Equipment Asia, Singapore Expo, Hall 2a - "The Haven of Natural and Organic Living"
The 2003 expo was a testimonial to the growing natural and organic products business in Asia. The natural and organic products market is still expanding and is especially evident in Asia, where market growth is estimated at 15% annually. NPOA is the platform where customers and buyers from major continents like the UK, the US and SE Asia converge.
Contact: T: +65 6534 3588 F: +65 6534 2330 E: hqlink@singnet.com.sg W: www.hqlink.com